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Tips to Completing Grants
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Tips to Completing Grants

 EDUCATIONAL GRANTS

The following information is meant as a grant resource and guide for teachers and administrators. This section contains the following information:

 
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Tips to Complete Successful Grant Applications

In the Beginning

Writing grant proposals can be a tedious and time consuming activity and often times a very frustrating experience for novice grant writers. As an educator, you may wonder whether the time and energy expended in writing a proposal is worth the possible benefits.

There are a number of things that grant writers need to keep in mind as they pursue different grant opportunities. This section is intended to give you, the grant writer, tips that will help you become more successful in achieving your grant objectives.

Clearly Define Your Need

What innovative educational program are you trying to secure funds for? To be a successful grant writer, you must present a clear and concise picture of why your educational program is necessary and how it will benefit students in terms of improving student performance.

You must know exactly what you want to do and how you want to accomplish it. Do not fall into the trap of chasing state, federal or foundation funds just because they are free. Remember, your time as an agriculture educator is valuable and you can't spend your entire life writing proposals that do not bare fruit.

Document your educational needs in as many ways as possible. Actively solicit input and involvement from your advisory committee, community citizens, local businesses and government leaders. Remember, community and citizen involvement in your grant proposal carries significant weight to those who score and evaluate grant proposals.

Define Your Objectives

Having a legitimate educational need or fantastic educational innovation may not be enough to win over a prospective source of funding. You must also show those individuals evaluating your proposal that you have realistically pinpointed your objectives by addressing the following issues:

  • What are others doing to meet this need?
  • What needs or partial needs can you meet in the short term or long term?
  • What target populations will benefit from your efforts?
  • How will you measure the benefits to these populations?
  • Why is solving this need a priority within your educational institution?

Funding sources often prefer new, innovative approaches to educational problems. Especially approaches that raise academic expectations and/or improve student performance. Providing evidence that some additional new educational innovation of universal utility shall be developed as a result of your project is a definite plus.

Grant Resources

Setting up a grant proposal library or files is an effective ways for even novice grant writers to hone their proposal writing skills by providing immediate access to relevant data. Items that should be included in your grant files or library are:

  1. Copies of all your past proposals, both winners and losers.
  2. Fully detailed resumes of your entire staff.
  3. Copies of successful grant proposals received from other agriculture educators.
  4. Any books, reports, pamphlets, memoranda, and other documents dealing with how to write successful proposals. 
  5. Information about your agriculture program and school, with organizational charts, facilities, and other resources.

Writing the Proposal

When writing your proposal, be sure to analyze the 'funding source' stated requirements to gain full understanding of their needs and problems. Then you will want to formulate an approach or preliminary program design and strategy for capturing the grant contract and write the proposal to highlight the ways in which your educational program addresses their needs and problems.

Proposals must present, describe, communicate and explain, but, above all, it must persuade. It is not sufficient to demonstrate that your school or program can do the job. You must prove that your educational program can do the job better than anyone else. You must persuade the reviewers that your organization is the most qualified and competent to get the job done.

In addition, when you are seeking one-time-only funding, say so and relieve the source's concern that you will be back for funding again and again. Many funding sources will only fund start-up or one-time-only proposals.

But why are some proposals accepted while others are rejected? Although the exact number will never be known, hundreds of grant proposals are rejected each year not because of what was proposed but because of the way the proposal was presented. Develop a checklist and review the proposal with the following general criteria in mind:

  1. Choose a concise, meaningful title for your proposal. Include key words to make filing easy. Remember, if your title turns the reader off, it may not matter how good the rest of your proposal is.

  2. Follow directions! Read and re-read the directions issued by the funding source to ensure that you have followed their format and included all of the information requested.

  3. Pay attention to deadlines. Be sure to leave yourself enough time to obtain signatures required on the final submission. In addition, be sure to submit the required number of signed copies.

  4. Read the proposal in its entirety, especially if it is being written by several individuals, to make sure that the ideas flow from one section to the next.

  5. Keep the language simple and direct. Reviewers reading a large number of proposals will not take the time to figure out what you are trying to say.

  6. Include tables, flow charts and diagrams when they can be useful. Don't use them to impress the reviewer, but to make your point in the most dramatic way.

  7. Isolate supporting data so as not to confuse and slow down the reviewer. Large volumes of data should be relegated to appendices.

  8. Do not abbreviate words or use educational jargon that may confuse the reader.

  9. The final copy should be laser printed, legible and proofread several times. No reviewer will choose a proposal that is poorly worded or sloppy.

  10. Once you have finished writing your proposal:

    1. Hire a proofreader to read your proposal;
    2. Spell check the proposal on your computer;
    3. Run your budget numbers and make sure they are correct;
    4. Obtain all necessary signatures and letters of support;
    5. Submit the proposal on or before the stated deadline.

Following these helpful suggestions will not guarantee you a grant from either the government or a foundation, but it will increase your chances!


Resource List of Specialized Agriculture Education Models Developed Via Grants

Listed below are various Specialized Agriculture Education Models and their contacts that were developed with grant funds from the California Department of Education. These models are:

Partnership Academy Models:

Galt High School

Hugh Mooney, Ag Dept Chairperson

(209) 745-3430

Fallbrook High School

Doug Sehnert, Ag Dept Chairperson

(760) 723-6300 Ext 2508

Jurupa Valley High School

Gary Lesh, Ag Dept Chairperson

(909) 360-2640

La Sierra High School

Ken Godfrey, Ag Dept Chairperson

(909) 354-9125

Mt. Whitney High School

Tonya Pennebaker, Ag Dept Chairperson

(559) 730-7638

 
Specialized Secondary Program Models:

Anderson Valley HS

Beth Swehla, Ag Dept Chairperson

(707) 895-2514

Chowchilla High School

Lloyd McCabe, CDE

(916) 657-5139

Fallbrook High School

Doug Sehnert, Ag Dept Chairperson

(760) 723-6300 Ext 2508

Las Plumas High School

Dan Ramos, Ag Dept Chairperson

(530) 538-2344

Tracy High School

Lori Steward, Ag Dept Chairperson

(209) 831-5100 Ext 1707

Jurupa Valley High School

Gary Lesh, Ag Dept Chairperson

(909) 360-2640

Live Oak High School

Vera Gomes, Ag Dept Chairperson

(408) 778-1955

 
Agriculture Education Tech Prep Models:

Elk Grove High School

Michael Calicura, Ag Dept Chairperson

(916) 686-7741

Fallbrook High School

Doug Sehnert, Ag Dept Chairperson

(760) 723-6300 Ext 2508

Galt High School

Hugh Mooney, Ag Dept Chairperson

(209) 745-3430

Hilmar High School

Dick Piersma, Ag Dept

(209) 667-8366

Johansen High School

Gary Gerhardt, Ag Dept Chairperson

(209) 576-4967

Las Plumas High School

Dan Ramos, Ag Dept Chairperson

(530) 538-2344

Los Molinos High School

John Pitter, Ag Dept Chairperson

(530) 384-7900

Nevada Union High School

Jim Drew, Ag Dept (530)

273-4431

Sierra High School

Bob Actis, Ag Dept Chairperson

(559) 855-8311

 


Grant Sources

Listed below are California Government, Federal Government, Private Foundations, Corporate Foundations, and other grant information sources. This directory of potential sources is not limited too those resources listed below which are intended to serve as examples of potential grant sponsors

California Government Grant Sites

California Department of Education http://goldmine.cde.ca.gov

  • Partnership Academy Grants
  • Specialized Secondary Program Grants
  • Environmental Science Grants
  • Agricultural Vocational Education Incentive Grants

U.S. Federal Government Grant Sites

U.S. Department of Education http://ges.ed.gov

Other U.S. Government Grants http://ges.ed.gov/fedreg.htm

Federal Information Exchange http://web.fie.com

National Science Foundation http://www.nsf.gov/home/grants.htm

Examples of Private or Corporate Foundation Grant Sites

AT&T Foundation http://www.att.com/foundation/grants.html

Cisco Educational Archives http://sunsite.unc.edu

Charles A. Dana Foundation http://www.dana.org

Carnegie Corporation of NY http://www.carnegie.org

Educational Grants and Funding http://www.csrnet.org

Ford Foundation http://www.fordfound.org

Foundation Center http://fdcenter.org

Hogg Foundation http://hogg1.1ac.utexas.edu

ORYX Grants Collection http://www.oryxpress.com/grants.htm

Yahoo Education Grants http://www.yahoo.com/Education/Financial

US West Foundation http://www.huron.tie.net

Examples of Grant Resource Sites

Proposal Writing Short Course http://fdnceter.org/2onlib/2prop.html

Writing Winning Grants http://www.edrenplanners.com

WPS: Grants http://www.wayland.k12.ma.us


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